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Title:      PECUNIARY DETERMINANTS Of IRREGULARITIES in the capital market
Author(s):      Caroline Orth, Marlla de Oliveira Feitosa and Clea Beatriz Macagnam
ISBN:      978-989-8704-36-8
Editors:      Piet Kommers, Tomayess Issa, Adriana Backx Noronha Viana, Theodora Issa and Pedro IsaĆ­as
Year:      2021
Edition:      Single
Keywords:      Irregularities in Capital Markets, Institutional Theory, International Finance
Type:      Short
First Page:      210
Last Page:      213
Language:      English
Cover:      cover          
Full Contents:      click to dowload Download
Paper Abstract:      The purpose of this concise paper is to analyze the determinants of irregularities committed within the capital market for a sample of member countries of the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO). Studies based on neoclassical theory argue that irregularities are market failures, while institutional theory postulates that they are endogenous to the free-market system and motivated by pecuniary cognitive behaviors. From this perspective, this research hypothesizes that pecuniary motivations explain irregularities in the capital market. Therefore, the analysis was developed by an econometric model of panel data, with fixed effects, whose data were obtained from 25 stock exchanges, comprising 13 countries from 2006 to 2019, totaling 173 observations. The results indicate that the irregularities reported by the competent authority regulatory are positively related to the volume of derivatives (pecuniary institution) and negatively related to the absence of perception of corruption. These results confirm the hypothesis of this study that the book of irregularities is positively associated with pecuniary behavior represented by the volume of derivatives instruments. Additionally, the higher the volume of irregularities, the greater the commercial opening and the lower the perception of the absence of corruption in the sample countries.
   

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