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Title:      THE CHALLENGES OF IMPLEMENTING SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING IN THE TOURISM INDUSTRY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Author(s):      Nawal Nasser Al-Haidari, Salah Kabanda and Maryam Meshari Almukhaylid
ISBN:      978-989-8704-26-9
Editors:      Piet Kommers and Pedro IsaĆ­as
Year:      2021
Edition:      Single
Keywords:      Social Media, Web 2.0, Tourism, Hospitality, Marketing
Type:      Full
First Page:      3
Last Page:      14
Language:      English
Cover:      cover          
Full Contents:      click to dowload Download
Paper Abstract:      Tourists consider social media platforms invaluable tools for travel planning. Social media serves as a major resource that provides consumers with useful information when organizing holidays, and that helps tourism businesses to deliver content for commercial marketing purpose. Tourism SMEs (Small and Medium Entrepreneurs) face challenges that inhibit the growth of implementing social media for marketing purposes. This paper, which is based on a systematic literature review of 181 academic journals, identifies the key challenges that hinder SMEs in the implementation of social media marketing in their business. This study reviews and analyses all extant social media-related research articles published in academic journals during 2010 to 2020, mainly in tourism, hospitality fields. Research findings thoroughly demonstrate the key challenges of implementing social media for marketing in the tourism industry. There are two main challenges that SMEs experience. The first category is organisational challenges, which include an uncertain return on investment and a lack of credibility and reliability as an information source, lack of technological knowledge, issues around social media presence, time constrains, and the failure to define marketing objectives. The second category is environmental challenges, which include empowered tourism consumers, competitive business environments, and the fear of negative comments.
   

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