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Title:      RELIABLE AND GEOGRAPHY-AWARE PEER-TO-PEER MULTICAST FOR EARTHQUAKE EARLY WARNINGS
Author(s):      Risa Suzuki , Koichi Shimizu , Ken´ichiro Kimura , Chuzo Tsumura , Enamul Haque , Noriko Matsumoto , Norihiko Yoshida
ISBN:      978-972-8924-97-3
Editors:      Hans Weghorn and Pedro Isaías
Year:      2009
Edition:      V II, 2
Keywords:      Peer-to-Peer, Earthquake Early Warnings, Reliability, Transfer Latency, Geographical Locality
Type:      Short Paper
First Page:      165
Last Page:      170
Language:      English
Cover:      cover          
Full Contents:      click to dowload Download
Paper Abstract:      In Japan, the Earthquake Early Warning (EEW) was started for an aim of fending off a major disaster by people's preparation. To get this system more useful in Internet, this paper proposes a new EEW system using peer-to-peer (P2P) networks. P2P networks have an advantage of the load distribution. However, using P2P networks as the infrastructure has some drawbacks: low reliability and transfer latency. In order to solve these drawbacks, this paper proposes the reliable geography aware P2P multicast tree, which can give the certainly and fast warning to all registered users. This multicast tree is periodically improved and maintained its reliability and transfer latency by the autonomous dynamic reconstruction based on the performance of nodes. Additionally in this phase, the geographical element is evaluated because of the earthquake propagation mechanism. Note that this system is applicable not only to the EEW system but also to every system which need its reliability and transfer latency.
   

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