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Title:      PARALLEL BACKTRACKING FOR THE STUDY OF THE HYDROPHOBIC-POLAR MODEL
Author(s):      Ioan Sima and Daniela-Maria Cristea
ISBN:      978-989-8704-34-4
Editors:      Pedro IsaĆ­as and Hans Weghorn
Year:      2021
Edition:      Single
Type:      Full
First Page:      109
Last Page:      116
Language:      English
Cover:      cover          
Full Contents:      click to dowload Download
Paper Abstract:      Proteins are the molecular machines that underlie the functioning of living organisms. Without knowing the three-dimensional structure and sequence of the proteins, their functions cannot be predicted. The protein structure prediction consists in finding one of a huge number of conformations. For that, the hydrophobic-polar (HP) model was considered. Although the backtracking algorithm is not suitable for the analysis of exponentially sized spaces, we apply it in a parallel variant. By applying techniques to reduce conformational space and decrease computational time, we obtained all conformations for several sequences known in the literature and for kappa-Hefutoxin1, a real protein in scorpion venom. The purpose of this type of research is to understand the structure of combinatorial space. The analysis of the obtained conformations shows that they are arranged in a certain order in the combinatorial hypercube.
   

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