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Title:      ONTOLOGY-BASED NAME MATCHING OF TOPONYMS FOR GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS (ONTO-GIS)
Author(s):      Michael Brückner , Chakkrit Snae , Janjira Payakpate
ISBN:      978-972-8924-61-4
Editors:      Gunilla Bradley
Year:      2008
Edition:      Single
Keywords:      Geographical Information System, name linking, name matching, ontology, toponym
Type:      Full Paper
First Page:      108
Last Page:      114
Language:      English
Cover:      cover          
Full Contents:      click to dowload Download
Paper Abstract:      Geographical Information Systems (GIS) become more and more powerful and important in local, regional as well as global contexts. One of the major problems in the use of GIS is the searching process for geographical names, i.e. toponyms. This is not only the case for different writing systems, e.g. Latin alphabet with or without diacritics, Cyrillic, Hiragana, Chinese and Thai, but also for their romanized forms. In this paper we give a short account of a design research project and outline the results in terms of a system framework for an ontology-based name matching component for Geographical Information Systems, which is multilingual and can deal with various writing systems as well as toponymic variations. The system component uses a multilingual ontology of toponyms and a set of carefully chosen name matching algorithms that are applied to specific purposes. The implementation of such a system component will result in better search findings for toponyms in Geographical Information Systems within and across cultural boundaries, e.g. writing systems, historical and political settings. A further benefit of using this component will be the easier use of the GIS functionality of web based services, such as Google Maps.
   

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