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Title:      GANAS: A FLEXIBLE ARCHITECTURE FOR 3D SIGN LANGUAGE RENDERING
Author(s):      Vanesa Herrera Tirado , Carlos González Morcillo , Maria De Los Ángeles García Marín , Jose Ángel Mateos Ramos , Ignacio Arriaga Sánchez
ISBN:      978-972-8924-85-0
Editors:      Katherine Blashki
Year:      2009
Edition:      Single
Keywords:      Sign Language, 3D, avatar, rendering
Type:      Full Paper
First Page:      61
Last Page:      68
Language:      English
Cover:      cover          
Full Contents:      click to dowload Download
Paper Abstract:      Sign language was developed due to the need for people with significant hearing impairment to communicate. This visual language replaces the oral language in deaf community. This paper presents a system which allows the translation from Spanish written language to Spanish animated Sign Language by means of a virtual interpreter. Most of the existing approaches do not produce satisfactory results because of the unrealistic movements and the dependence on the visualization device, which is usually a high-end workstation. The architecture proposed in GANAS uses an highly accurate internal representation of the movements (hands, arms, facial expressions...) needed for the deaf community to express and understand thoughts. This representation is independent of the virtual character and it can be easily reused for other systems. Non Linear Animation techniques are used to blend the timeline of each animation layer. The results of the representation phase can be adapted to be suitable for the use in different representation devices such as computers, mobile phones, PDAs, etc. In order to reduce the processing time, the 3D rendering can be performed in the own device or in a parallel way by using a P2P approach.
   

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