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Title:      CAMERA POSITIONING IN VIDEO MEDIATED CONSULTATIONS FOR OPTIMAL PATIENT EXPERIENCES
Author(s):      P.e. Esser , T.toll , D.roks , J.c. Brezet
ISBN:      978-972-8924-81-2
Editors:      Mário Macedo
Year:      2009
Edition:      Single
Keywords:      Video consultations, camera settings, patient perceptions
Type:      Full Paper
First Page:      68
Last Page:      75
Language:      English
Cover:      cover          
Full Contents:      click to dowload Download
Paper Abstract:      Nonverbal content of communication in video-mediated medical consultations may be expected to change when considering cues and signals that are altered due to camera settings, thereby changing perceptions of the doctor which are important to patient outcomes. This paper aims to determine whether camera settings (focal length and angle) influence patients’ perception of a doctor and which camera settings provide optimal patient experience of the medical encounter. The study uses a survey setup to acquire knowledge on participants’ perceptions and opinions of a doctor speaking on video. A total of 360 participants were distributed over 6 conditions, each representing one of three camera angles and one of two zoom levels (focal lengths). Participants were also asked for their explicit preference in camera angle or zoom level. Results suggest that participants’ perceptions of the doctor’s personal traits are different for different camera settings. However, no significant trends can be discovered in these results that would indicate which camera angle and zoom level would provide optimal experiences of the medical encounter. Explicit decision-making on the preferred camera settings indicates that participants have a strong preference for the 0° camera angle and a focal length that corresponds with an image that is maximally zoomed out.
   

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