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Title:      AN AUGMENTED REALITY SYSTEM FOR POST-STROKE REHABILITATION USING MENTAL PRACTICE
Author(s):      Gilda Aparecida De Assis , Ana Grasielle Dionisio Correa , Cicero Jose Nunes Vaz , Roseli De Deus Lopes
ISBN:      978-972-8924-63-8
Editors:      Yingcai Xiao and Eleonore ten Thij
Year:      2008
Edition:      Single
Keywords:      Augmented reality, post-stroke rehabilitation, animation, simulation.
Type:      Full Paper
First Page:      43
Last Page:      50
Language:      English
Cover:      cover          
Full Contents:      click to dowload Download
Paper Abstract:      This paper presents a proposal of upper-limb post-stroke rehabilitation using augmented reality combined with the mental practice. We propose a treatment to improve motor function after a stroke, combining virtual therapy for the affected side with mental practice. This treatment is intended for use with patients at least 6 months after the stroke with stable motor deficits and without understanding deficits. Physiotherapists induce patients' mental practices so that they execute the assigned tasks in the augmented reality environment. In the augmented reality environment, patients can visualize themselves and their surroundings, just like in a mirror. However, a virtual upper-limb is superimposed over their real paralyzed upper-limb and the real paralyzed upper-limb is removed from the final image, to avoid phantom upper-limb visualization. A set of proposed exercises was developed and include low complexity movements as shoulder inflection, shoulder abduction, shoulder adduction and fist extension, as well as high complexity movements like reach and grasp a target, drag it to the desired position and release it. We believe that the proposed system can be used to examine the efficacy of using visual stimuli and motor imagery training in the rehabilitation of hemiparesis.
   

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